4/25/01
SPEAKING OF TELEVISION
In his last column Jeff Somers, the weird guy who
runs this web site and who got me into this web column thing, made a funny
reference to wall-sized televisions that never shut off (More
Shit I Gotta Do #2) when Big Brother or whomever finally take over.
That got me thinking about television, and so I decided to write a column
about TV - specifically, since this column is supposed to be about modern-day
Suck, about how much more TV sucks than it used to.
Now, this isn't going to be a rant about how television
sucks in general, or about how TV rots your brain and how only morons watch
it. I don't believe any of that, actually. I love television, and I'm sure
most of you do too. I know there are people who don't watch TV, or who
claim not to, and I believe they are either lying or pretentious to a fault.
Not only is there entertaining and well-done programming on television,
to not watch it in this day and age condemns you to a cultural backwater.
Don't you want to be able to communicate with your fellow human beings?
I guess if you're a pod-person or something, it doesn't matter, but we
humans sometimes like to have something to talk about, and television can
be a remotely shared experience that bonds us together.
No, what I'm going to discuss here is the fact that
TV ain't what it used to be. Sure, in the past we had horrible shows like
Fantasy
Island, The Love Boat, or Gilligan's Island, and certainly
prior to Cable TV we had a closed market wherein three major companies
dominated the airwaves, resulting in something less than ambitious production
values or creative chances. Maybe I'm insufficiently objective seeing as
I really don't know what TV was like prior to, oh, 1980 or so, but it sure
seems to me that something's gone wrong in the modern age.
Diminishing choices. Am I crazy, or wasn't
the whole idea of having 100 channels (or 500 if you've got some sort of
dish setup) that there'd always be something to watch? Wasn't the goal
supposed to be a paradise of content where every program or movie ever
made would be available somewhere at all times? Well, from what I can see,
the growth in channels has only had two real impacts: the polarization
of content and an increase in repeats. First of all, since every subject
gets its own channel (Comedy Central, the Cartoon Channel, Sci Fi, etc)
other channels see less and less reason to delve into that subject. Specialization
means that more and more programming is niche programming, leaving viewers
to hunt around for interesting content. Strangely enough, this kind of
minute market-managing is not resulting in more content - oh, sure, when
you have 100 more channels you tend to get more content simply because
theoretically you have 100 times as much time to fill. But since most niche
channels have small markets due to their niche status, they usually fill
a large amount of their screen time with repeats: series and movies purchased
from other sources. Meaning that the Sci Fi channel, instead of providing
fresh, amazing new science fiction, reruns Battlestar Galactica
four nights a week.
Of course, if you're a big fan of Battlestar
Galactica that maybe isn't such a bad thing. The other repercussion
of this kind of niche-television, however, seems to be a reduction in the
number of episodes produced for a series. Niche markets mean that while
the
money is still out there, it takes more work to dig it out of us. All the
networks are trying to reduce their costs and maximize their profits. Since
their advertising rates are largely determined during the "sweeps" periods
in the Fall and Spring, the networks are determined to maximize their ratings
during those periods. They've reduced the standard order for a prime time
series to about 22 episodes a year, and they cluster at least 10 of those
episodes during key ratings periods: the sweeps months, and special events
like the Superbowl. The rest of the schedule is filled with reruns, which
they don't even mark as such any more, trying to sucker us all into watching
episodes we've seen before.
Diminishing quality. While there have been
terrible shows on TV ever since its commercialization, things are getting
worse, and the reason is economics. The drying up of advertising dollars
that niche-marketing and extra channel choices causes means that not only
are TV networks trying to reduce the number of shows they pay to produce
for their schedules, they're also trying to reduce the budgets of those
shows. An easy way to do this is the reality show. Reality-based
shows like COPS or The Real World used to be an interesting
and different type of show. Today the networks across the cable dial have
realized what they really are is cheap programming. Because reality shows
rarely use sets, professional actors, or special effects of any kind, their
cost is very low. But they are new programming, and can be marketed as
such, and thus have more value than repeated episodes or even first-run
movies. The combination of cheapness and potential audience makes them
very attractive, which is why every possible idea is being thrown at us
these days. Everything from the mildly interesting Survivor to the
horrifying Temptation Island goes into the blender, and we the audience
taste-test the results.
This means, however, that the more success networks
have with reality-based shows, the less they will be inclined to pay for
a pricey original drama or comedy. When cable movie channels began to draw
away audiences from the networks, budgets for network shows increased to
make them more competitive. A show like The X-Files, for example,
with its budget of $1 million per episode, would have been done much more
cheaply (and badly) 20 years ago. If the network can get similar ratings
for a cheaper reality-based show, why would it bother spending that kind
of money on something like Friends, whose cast alone costs them
more than a million dollars per episode?
This, of course, is merely my opinion, and certainly
this is just a moment in time. Maybe ten years from now we'll all be talking
about the Golden Age that television has entered into. Maybe the Internet
and the TV will have truly combined and you'll be able to order up any
show or movie you wish whenever you wish. Who knows? All I know is, right
now, TV by and large sucks. And it is my job, thanks to Mr. Somers, to
report on it. As always, if you would like to send me feedback, Mr. Somers
has generously set up an email for that purpose: timtheangryclown@innerswine.com.
Until next time, remember that everything sucks.
Tim
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